Continuation model predictive control on smooth manifolds

Model predictive control (MPC) anticipates future events to take appropriate control actions. Nonlinear MPC (NMPC) describes systems with nonlinear models and/or constraints. Continuation MPC, suggested by T. Ohtsuka in 2004, uses Krylov-Newton iterations. Continuation MPC is suitable for nonlinear problems and has been recently adopted for minimum time problems. We extend the continuation MPC approach to a case where the state is implicitly constrained to a smooth manifold. We propose an algorithm for on-line controller implementation and demonstrate its numerical effectiveness for a test problem on a hemisphere. 2015 IFAC workshop on control applications of optimization This work may not be copied or reproduced in whole or in part for any commercial purpose. Permission to copy in whole or in part without payment of fee is granted for nonprofit educational and research purposes provided that all such whole or partial copies include the following: a notice that such copying is by permission of Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc.; an acknowledgment of the authors and individual contributions to the work; and all applicable portions of the copyright notice. Copying, reproduction, or republishing for any other purpose shall require a license with payment of fee to Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved. Copyright c © Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc., 2015 201 Broadway, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 Continuation model predictive control on smooth manifolds Andrew Knyazev ∗ Alexander Malyshev ∗∗ ∗Mitsubishi Electric Research Labs (MERL) 201 Broadway, 8th floor, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. (e-mail: [email protected]), (http://www.merl.com/people/knyazev). ∗∗Mitsubishi Electric Research Labs (MERL) 201 Broadway, 8th floor, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. (e-mail: [email protected]) Abstract: Model predictive control (MPC) anticipates future events to take appropriate control actions. Nonlinear MPC (NMPC) describes systems with nonlinear models and/or constraints. Continuation MPC, suggested by T. Ohtsuka in 2004, uses Krylov-Newton iterations. Continuation MPC is suitable for nonlinear problems and has been recently adopted for minimum time problems. We extend the continuation MPC approach to a case where the state is implicitly constrained to a smooth manifold. We propose an algorithm for on-line controller implementation and demonstrate its numerical effectiveness for a test problem on a hemisphere. Model predictive control (MPC) anticipates future events to take appropriate control actions. Nonlinear MPC (NMPC) describes systems with nonlinear models and/or constraints. Continuation MPC, suggested by T. Ohtsuka in 2004, uses Krylov-Newton iterations. Continuation MPC is suitable for nonlinear problems and has been recently adopted for minimum time problems. We extend the continuation MPC approach to a case where the state is implicitly constrained to a smooth manifold. We propose an algorithm for on-line controller implementation and demonstrate its numerical effectiveness for a test problem on a hemisphere.